President, Indian Agent

 

wa-jhi-ni  ga-hi-ge  (waǰíni gahíge)

 
white people - chief Speaker - Odestine McWatters
   
  Speaker - Odestine McWatters

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wa-jhi-ni  ka-hi-ke  (waǰíni kahike)

President, Indian agent (RR-Quapaw)

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Dhegiha Language Family Comparison

  • wa-jhi-ni (waǰíni) - American; derived from Virginia (RR-Quapaw)
  • wa-dsi-ni (wá-dsi-ni) - a disease, a malady (FL-Osage)
  •  wa-tsʰi-ni (wácʰini), wa-tsi-ni-e (wácinie) - probably from "Virginia" which may have been used to mean "white man". Perhaps venereal disease was later associated with wa-tsʰu (wachú) 'copulate' and thus may have substituted tsʰ (ch) for ts (c), giving the variants wa-tsʰi-ni (wáchini) and wa-tsi-ni-e (wácinie), Robert Rankin, personal communication. Additionally, wa-tsi-ni-e (wácinie) may contain or be influenced by ni-e (níe) 'hurt' (CQ-Osage)
  • wa-ji-ne (wáji ne) - disease, a malady (Kanza)

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  • ka-hi-ke (kahíke), ga-hi-ge (gahíge) - chief (RR-Quapaw)
  • ga-hi-ge (gahíge) - chief (Omaha)
  • ga-hi-ge (ga-hí-ge) - the great one, the chief (FL-Osage)
  • ka-hi-ke (ka-hí-ke) - chief (CQ-Osage)
  • ga-hi-ge (gahíge) - chief, to be chief, rule over (Kanza)