cedar smoke

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xoⁿ-te (xǫtté)

cedar wood (RR-Quapaw)

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o-di-bnaⁿ (odíbną)

inhale something, smell something (RR-Quapaw)

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Dhegiha Language Family Comparison

·         xoⁿ-tso-thi-bra (xǫǫcóðibra) - xǫ́ǫce + oðíbrą, smoke cedar, cause cedar to smoke, smell cedar, smoke a house with cedar or use in a peyote meeting to smoke a person (CQ-Osage)

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·         xoⁿ-te (xǫtté) - cedar wood (RR-Quapaw)

·         xoⁿ-tse (xǫ́ǫce) - cedar (CQ-Osage)

·         xoⁿ-dse (xoⁿ́-dse) - the red cedar (FL-Osage)

·         xoⁿ-je (xóⁿje) - cedar, the red (Kanza)

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·         o-di-bnaⁿ (odíbną) - inhale something, smell something, o-bdi-bnaⁿ (obdíbną) - I inhale something, smell something, o-ti-bnaⁿ (ottíbną) - you inhale something, smell something (RR-Quapaw)

·         u-thi-bthoⁿ (uthíbthoⁿ) - scent an odor, smell an odor, inhale an odor (Omaha/Ponca)

·         u-thi-bthoⁿ (u-thí-bthoⁿ) - to smell, u-bthí-bthoⁿ (u-thí-bthoⁿ) - I smell, ú-shni-bthoⁿ (u-thí-bthoⁿ) - you smell, oⁿ-gu-thi-bthoⁿ i (oⁿ-gú-thi-bthoⁿ i) - we smell (FL-Osage)

·         o-thi-braⁿ (oðíbrą) - smoke, cause to smell, as in making cedar smoke for a cleansing or a blessing, literally, wherein one causes there to emanate an odor (CQ-Osage)

·         o-yu-blaⁿ (oyúblaⁿ) - smell something, sniff at something (Kanza)