Cabbage

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a-be-de-ʰnoⁿ-ʰnoⁿ (abedéʰnǫʰnǫ),

a-be-jhi-ʰnoⁿ-ʰnoⁿ (abeǰíʰnǫʰnǫ)

cabbage (RR-Quapaw)

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possibly ….

a-pe (apé)

leaf (RR-Quapaw)

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kdo-kdo (kdó kdo)

slimy, muddy, ropy, viscous (RR-Quapaw)

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Dhegiha Language Family Comparison

·        a-pe (apé) - leaf (RR-Quapaw)

·        ‘a-be (‘ábe) - leaf, leaves of a plant (Omaha/Ponca)

·        a-be (á-be) - foliage, leaves, leaf (FL-Osage)

·        a-pe (ápe) - leaf (CQ-Osage)

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·         kdo-kdo (kdó kdo) - slimy, muddy, ropy, viscous (RR-Quapaw)

·         tho-tho (thó-tho) - oily, greasy, a stain (FL-Osage)

·         tho-tho (ðóðo) - greasy, stain (CQ-Osage)